
CIVIL
LITIGATION
What
is Civil Litigation?
Civil
Litigation is the legal process that is followed when one person chooses
to initiate court action as a result of a wrong that has been done to
them. This means the entire process from starting your lawsuit by filing
certain papers at the Court Registry, the exchange of documents between
parties or the examination of the other party under oath, right up to
the trial or settlement of the dispute.
Who
can you Sue?
Generally
speaking, you can sue anybody who you reasonably believe to be
responsible for any injury or damage that has been suffered as a result
of a wrong committed against you.
If
you have a contract with a company and the company fails to live up to
its obligations under that contract and damages are suffered as a
result, then the company may be liable to pay those damages.
If
you purchase a motor vehicle which later turns out to be a ‘lemon’,
it may be that the person or company which sold the motor vehicle is
held responsible to pay for the resulting damages.
What
to do When You are Sued
As
soon as possible after you are notified or served with documents, you
should immediately contact a lawyer to obtain legal advice. There are
very strict time deadlines controlling your response to a lawsuit
commenced against you. If you fail to respond within the prescribed time
frame, the claiming party may be entitled to take Judgment against you
without further notice. In this event, you may be prevented from having
your side of the story told before a Judge and the resulting decision
may include damages being awarded against you simply for failing to
respond.
Should
you Sue?
Each
case is different and every case depends on its individual facts. The
decision to sue should not be made without careful evaluation of the
fundamental elements of the case. Once you have satisfied yourself that
you may have a good case, you should explore various options available
to resolve the matter before resorting to court action. You may try to
negotiate an agreed settlement or involve the services of a mediator. If
your lawsuit is successful, you must know whether or not you will be
successful in collecting the amount owed. There are time limitations on
your ability to sue and we recommend that you seek the advice of a
lawyer as soon as you feel you have reason to sue someone.
Our
Service
The
lawyer’s role is to advise you about the law and how it will apply to
you in your specific case. Based on the facts provided, we will give you
a realistic assessment of the possible results. There may be many
different outcomes to your case depending on which direction you decide
to take, the different arguments presented and the Judge who hears your
case. You may wish us to negotiate on your behalf, draft the appropriate
documents and attend at trial. In all events, we will consult with you
and ask for your instructions to determine the terms that are acceptable
to you.
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